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Pavia and its province: what to see among villages, castles, nature and local specialities

From the art-filled city of Pavia to the villages of the Oltrepò Pavese, taking in castles, vineyards, natural beauty and culinary traditions: a journey of discovery through an authentic region in the heart of Lombardy.

By VisitPavia Updated: 27 May 2026 5 min read

With its cities of art, medieval villages, vine-covered hills and landscapes traversed by the mighty River Po, the province of Pavia boasts an authentic and surprising heritage. Located in the southern part of Lombardy, this region strikes a perfect balance between culture, nature, culinary traditions and slow-paced experiences, making it ideal for those wishing to discover a lesser-known yet deeply charming side of Italy.

From the historic city of Pavia to the hills of the Oltrepò Pavese, passing through castles, abbeys and small towns with a timeless character, the region offers itineraries suitable for every season and every type of traveller: from art and history enthusiasts to food and wine lovers, right through to those seeking relaxation amidst nature.


Ponte Coperto

Pavia, a city of art steeped in history and culture

The provincial capital and former capital of the Lombard Kingdom, Pavia is an elegant city steeped in history. Strolling through its streets, you’ll come across medieval towers, Romanesque churches, university courtyards and views of the Ticino River.

Among the most famous landmarks is the Ponte Coperto, one of the city’s most iconic sites, connecting the historic centre to the picturesque Borgo Ticino. Not far away stands the Pavia Cathedral, the most imposing in the province, to whose construction Leonardo da Vinci contributed, whilst the Basilica of San Michele Maggiore bears witness to the city’s glorious medieval past.

A few kilometres from the centre stands one of Lombardy’s most important monuments: the Certosa di Pavia, an extraordinary Renaissance monumental complex renowned for its rich decorations and its great historical and artistic value.

Pavia is also a lively university city, brought to life by historic cafés, cultural events and a strong tradition linked to knowledge and research.


Certosa di Pavia

Villages, castles and timeless charm

The province of Pavia is home to numerous villages that bear witness to the region’s rural and medieval history. Among the most charming destinations is Varzi, a village in the Oltrepò Pavese area known for its historic centre with its arcaded streets and for the famous Salame di Varzi DOP. Strolling through its streets means immersing yourself in an authentic atmosphere of traditions, local shops and flavours.

Also not to be missed is Zavattarello, dominated by the striking Castello Dal Verme, one of the best-preserved castles in Lombardy, and Fortunago, a small hilltop village listed among Italy’s most beautiful villages thanks to its stone houses and views over the surrounding valleys.

Numerous castles dot the provincial landscape: fortresses, towers and ancient noble residences bear witness to the strategic role this land has played over the centuries. Some now host cultural events, exhibitions and tastings, offering experiences that combine history with the promotion of the local area.


Varzi

The Oltrepò Pavese region, with its vineyards and rolling hills

One of the most captivating parts of the province is the Oltrepò Pavese, a vast hilly area stretching towards the Apennines and one of the most important wine-growing regions in northern Italy.

Here, the landscape changes gradually: rolling hills, neat rows of vines, small picturesque villages and scenic roads guide visitors as they discover a region deeply rooted in wine and agricultural tradition.

Oltrepò Pavese is, in fact, one of Italy’s most important wine-growing regions, renowned in particular for its Pinot Noir and for a range of wines that includes numerous DOC and DOCG labels. Historic wineries, scenic vineyards and food and wine trails offer authentic experiences combining tastings, agricultural traditions and charming hilly landscapes.

Throughout the year, the region hosts events dedicated to local produce, grape harvests and rural culture, highlighting the bond between local communities and culinary traditions.

Nature, rivers and outdoor trails

The province of Pavia also offers plenty of opportunities for nature lovers and those who enjoy slow tourism. The Ticino Park is one of the region’s most important green spaces, ideal for walking, cycling or outdoor activities along the river.

The River Po and its landscapes offer picturesque scenes of floodplains, cultivated fields and small river landing stages, whilst the hilly areas of the Oltrepò allow you to explore scenic trails, woods and nature trails.

There is no shortage of cycle routes and scenic roads winding through vineyards, villages and valleys, offering an authentic and sustainable way to experience the area.

Ponte di Barche di Bereguardo

Authentic flavours of the Pavia tradition

The cuisine of Pavia tells the story of this region’s agricultural and rural heritage through simple yet flavourful dishes. Among the best-known specialities are risotto with sausage, made with the famous Lombardy rice, agnolotti, roasts and numerous dishes rooted in rural tradition.

The Oltrepò Pavese is also a land of high-quality cured meats and cheeses, accompanied by wines appreciated throughout Italy. Among the finest products, the Salame di Varzi PDO stands out, a gastronomic symbol of the region. Traditional desserts, such as Offelle di Parona and Pazientini, complete the gastronomic journey; these specialities preserve ancient recipes and authentic flavours.

Historic trattorias, farm stays and wineries are essential stops for those wishing to enjoy an authentic experience, characterised by hospitality, local produce and traditions handed down through the ages.


Offelle di Parona

A region to enjoy all year round

The province of Pavia is a destination that has something to offer all year round. In spring and summer, the rolling hills and villages invite you to enjoy the great outdoors, whilst autumn brings the colours of the grape harvest and a host of food and wine events. Even in winter, the region retains its charm, with its peaceful atmosphere, traditional flavours and cities of art.

With its blend of culture, nature, villages and traditions, the Pavia area is an ideal destination for those wishing to discover the authentic side of Lombardy, far from the major tourist routes but rich in emotion, history and beauty.

For further information
visit the website: www.visitpavia.com

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